List of Bundestag constituencies
(Redirected from Electoral districts of Germany)
Under Germany's mixed member proportional system of election, the Bundestag has 299 constituencies (Wahlkreise (German: [ˈvaːlˌkʁaɪ̯zə] ), electoral districts), each of which may elect one member of the Bundestag by first-past-the-post voting (a plurality of votes).[a] At least 331 more representatives are elected from closed lists in each of Germany's sixteen Länder, distributed in a manner that ensures that the overall proportion of representatives for each party above the threshold is approximately equal to the proportion of votes its list received nationwide.[2]
Voting was last held in Germany's constituencies on 27 September 2021, determining the members of the 20th Bundestag.
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List of seats by Land
[edit]Baden-Württemberg (38 constituencies)
[edit]| No | Constituency | Member[3] | 2021 | Voters | 2017 | 2013 | 2009 | 2005 | 2002 | 1998 | 1994 | 1990 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 258 | Stuttgart I | Cem Özdemir | Grüne | 191,811 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 259 | Stuttgart II | Maximilian Mörseburg | CDU | 178,958 | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 260 | Böblingen | Marc Biadacz | CDU | 245,553 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 261 | Esslingen | Markus Grübel | CDU | 166,628 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 262 | Nürtingen | Michael Hennrich | CDU | 205,967 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 263 | Göppingen | Hermann Färber | CDU | 177,107 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 264 | Waiblingen | Christina Stumpp | CDU | 221,775 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 265 | Ludwigsburg | NAME | CDU | 215,312 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 266 | Neckar-Zaber | Fabian Gramling | CDU | 230,738 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 267 | Heilbronn | Alexander Throm | CDU | 240,951 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 268 | Schwäbisch Hall – Hohenlohe | Christian von Stetten | CDU | 225,874 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 269 | Backnang – Schwäbisch Gmünd | Ingeborg Gräßle | CDU | 177,062 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 270 | Aalen - Heidenheim | Roderich Kiesewetter | CDU | 220,686 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 271 | Karlsruhe-Stadt | Zoe Mayer | Grüne | 205,608 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 272 | Karlsruhe-Land | Nicolas Zippelius | CDU | 209,147 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 273 | Rastatt | Kai Whittaker | CDU | 204,890 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 274 | Heidelberg | Franziska Brantner | Grüne | 218,431 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 275 | Mannheim | Isabel Cademartori | SPD | 196,863 | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | SPD | CDU | SPD | |
| 276 | Odenwald - Tauber | Nina Warken | CDU | 209,418 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 277 | Rhein-Neckar | Moritz Oppelt | CDU | 196,882 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 278 | Bruchsal - Schwetzingen | Olav Gutting | CDU | 195,755 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | Created for 2002 election | |||
| 279 | Pforzheim | Gunther Krichbaum | CDU | 217,126 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 280 | Calw | Klaus Mack | CDU | 199,092 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 281 | Freiburg | Chantal Kopf | Grüne | 224,392 | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 282 | Lörrach - Müllheim | Diana Stöcker | CDU | 231,076 | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 283 | Emmendingen - Lahr | Yannick Bury | CDU | 218,872 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 284 | Offenburg | Vacant | CDU | 205,893 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 285 | Rottweil - Tuttlingen | Maria-Lena Weiss | CDU | 198,182 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 286 | Schwarzwald-Baar | Thorsten Frei | CDU | 162,800 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 287 | Konstanz | Andreas Jung | CDU | 206,009 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 288 | Waldshut | Felix Schreiner | CDU | 177,275 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 289 | Reutlingen | Michael Donth | CDU | 199,189 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 290 | Tübingen | Annette Widmann-Mauz | CDU | 198,791 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 291 | Ulm | Ronja Kemmer | CDU | 223,376 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 292 | Biberach | Josef Rief | CDU | 169,147 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
| 293 | Bodensee | Volker Mayer-Lay | CDU | 174,430 | CDU | CDU | CDU | Created for 2009 election | |||||
| 294 | Ravensburg | Axel Müller | CDU | 187,817 | CDU | CDU | CDU | Created for 2009 election | |||||
| 295 | Zollernalb - Sigmaringen | Thomas Bareiß | CDU | 182,648 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | |
Baden-Württemberg
[edit]38 constituencies:
- Stuttgart I
- Stuttgart II
- Böblingen
- Esslingen
- Nürtingen
- Göppingen
- Waiblingen
- Ludwigsburg
- Neckar-Zaber
- Heilbronn
- Schwäbisch Hall – Hohenlohe
- Backnang – Schwäbisch Gmünd
- Aalen – Heidenheim
- Karlsruhe-Stadt
- Karlsruhe-Land
- Rastatt
- Heidelberg
- Mannheim
- Odenwald – Tauber
- Rhein-Neckar
- Bruchsal – Schwetzingen
- Pforzheim
- Calw
- Freiburg
- Lörrach – Müllheim
- Emmendingen – Lahr
- Offenburg
- Rottweil – Tuttlingen
- Schwarzwald-Baar
- Konstanz
- Waldshut
- Reutlingen
- Tübingen
- Ulm
- Biberach
- Bodensee
- Ravensburg
- Zollernalb – Sigmaringen
Bavaria
[edit]47 constituencies:
- Altötting
- Erding – Ebersberg
- Freising
- Fürstenfeldbruck
- Ingolstadt
- Munich North
- Munich East
- Munich South
- Munich West/Central
- München-Land
- Rosenheim
- Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen – Miesbach
- Starnberg – Landsberg
- Traunstein
- Weilheim
- Deggendorf
- Landshut
- Passau
- Rottal-Inn
- Straubing
- Amberg
- Regensburg
- Schwandorf
- Weiden
- Bamberg
- Bayreuth
- Coburg
- Hof
- Kulmbach
- Ansbach
- Erlangen
- Fürth
- Nuremberg North
- Nuremberg South
- Roth
- Aschaffenburg
- Bad Kissingen
- Main-Spessart
- Schweinfurt
- Würzburg
- Augsburg-Stadt
- Augsburg-Land
- Donau-Ries
- Neu-Ulm
- Memmingen – Unterallgäu
- Oberallgäu
- Ostallgäu
In the 2025 German federal election, Memmingen – Unterallgäu will be contested for the first time.
Berlin (12 constituencies)
[edit]| No | Constituency | Member[3] | 2021 | Voters | 2017 | 2013 | 2009 | 2005 | 2002 | 1998 | 1994 | 1990 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 74 | Berlin-Mitte | Hanna Steinmüller | Grüne | 207,483 | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | Created for 2002 election | |||
| 75 | Berlin-Pankow | Stefan Gelbhaar | Grüne | 235,647 | Left | Left | Left | SPD | SPD | Created for 2002 election | |||
| 76 | Berlin-Reinickendorf | Monika Grütters | CDU | 176,585 | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 77 | Berlin-Spandau – Charlottenburg North | Helmut Kleebank | SPD | 180,251 | SPD | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 78 | Berlin-Steglitz-Zehlendorf | Thomas Heilmann | CDU | 217,814 | CDU | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 79 | Berlin-Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf | Michael Müller | SPD | 196,800 | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 80 | Berlin-Tempelhof-Schöneberg | Kevin Kühnert | SPD | 231,500 | CDU | CDU | CDU | SPD | SPD | Created for 2002 election | |||
| 81 | Berlin-Neukölln | Hakan Demir | SPD | 197,037 | SPD | SPD | CDU | SPD | SPD | SPD | CDU | CDU | |
| 82 | Berlin-Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg – Prenzlauer Berg East | Canan Bayram | Grüne | 220,014 | Grüne | Grüne | Grüne | Grüne | Grüne | Created for 2002 election | |||
| 83 | Berlin-Treptow - Köpenick | Gregor Gysi | Left | 207,127 | Left | Left | Left | Left | SPD | SPD | SPD | ||
| 84 | Berlin-Marzahn - Hellersdorf | Mario Czaja | CDU | 197,988 | Left | Left | Left | Left | PDS | PDS | PDS | PDS | |
| 85 | Berlin-Lichtenberg | Gesine Lötzsch | Left | 200,673 | Left | Left | Left | Left | PDS | PDS | PDS | ||
Brandenburg
[edit]10 constituencies:
- Prignitz – Ostprignitz-Ruppin – Havelland I
- Uckermark – Barnim I
- Oberhavel – Havelland II
- Märkisch-Oderland – Barnim II
- Brandenburg an der Havel – Potsdam-Mittelmark I – Havelland III – Teltow-Fläming I
- Potsdam – Potsdam-Mittelmark II – Teltow-Fläming II
- Dahme-Spreewald – Teltow-Fläming III
- Frankfurt (Oder) – Oder-Spree
- Cottbus – Spree-Neiße
- Elbe-Elster – Oberspreewald-Lausitz
Bremen (2 constituencies)
[edit]| No | Constituency | Member[3] | 2021 | Voters | 2017 | 2013 | 2009 | 2005 | 2002 | 1998 | 1994 | 1990 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 54 | Bremen I | Sarah Ryglewski | SPD | 245,384 | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | |
| 55 | Bremen II – Bremerhaven | Uwe Schmidt | SPD | 214,365 | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | SPD | |
Hamburg
[edit]6 constituencies:
- Hamburg-Altona
- Hamburg-Eimsbüttel
- Hamburg-Mitte
- Hamburg-Nord
- Hamburg-Wandsbek
- Hamburg-Bergedorf – Harburg
Hesse
[edit]22 constituencies:
Lower Saxony
[edit]30 constituencies:
- Aurich – Emden
- Unterems
- Friesland – Wilhelmshaven – Wittmund
- Oldenburg – Ammerland
- Delmenhorst – Wesermarsch – Oldenburg-Land
- Cuxhaven – Stade II
- Stade I – Rotenburg II
- Mittelems
- Cloppenburg – Vechta
- Diepholz – Nienburg I
- Osterholz – Verden
- Rotenburg I - Heidekreis
- Harburg
- Lüchow-Dannenberg – Lüneburg
- Osnabrück-Land
- Stadt Osnabrück
- Nienburg II – Schaumburg
- Stadt Hannover I
- Stadt Hannover II
- Hannover-Land I
- Celle – Uelzen
- Gifhorn – Peine
- Hameln-Pyrmont – Holzminden
- Hannover-Land II
- Hildesheim
- Salzgitter – Wolfenbüttel
- Braunschweig
- Helmstedt – Wolfsburg
- Goslar – Northeim – Osterode
- Göttingen
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
[edit]6 constituencies:
- Schwerin – Ludwigslust-Parchim I – Nordwestmecklenburg I
- Ludwigslust-Parchim II – Nordwestmecklenburg II – Landkreis Rostock I
- Rostock – Landkreis Rostock II
- Vorpommern-Rügen – Vorpommern-Greifswald I
- Mecklenburgische Seenplatte I – Vorpommern-Greifswald II
- Mecklenburgische Seenplatte II – Landkreis Rostock III
North Rhine-Westphalia
[edit]64 constituencies:
- Aachen I
- Aachen II
- Heinsberg
- Düren
- Rhein-Erft-Kreis I
- Euskirchen – Rhein-Erft-Kreis II
- Cologne I
- Cologne II
- Cologne III
- Bonn
- Rhein-Sieg-Kreis I
- Rhein-Sieg-Kreis II
- Oberbergischer Kreis
- Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis
- Leverkusen - Cologne IV
- Wuppertal I
- Solingen – Remscheid – Wuppertal II
- Mettmann I
- Mettmann II
- Düsseldorf I
- Düsseldorf II
- Neuss I
- Mönchengladbach
- Krefeld I – Neuss II
- Viersen
- Kleve
- Wesel I
- Krefeld II – Wesel II
- Duisburg I
- Duisburg II
- Oberhausen – Wesel III
- Mülheim – Essen I
- Essen II
- Essen III
- Recklinghausen I
- Recklinghausen II
- Gelsenkirchen
- Steinfurt I – Borken I
- Bottrop – Recklinghausen III
- Borken II
- Coesfeld – Steinfurt II
- Steinfurt III
- Münster
- Warendorf
- Gütersloh I
- Bielefeld – Gütersloh II
- Herford – Minden-Lübbecke II
- Minden-Lübbecke I
- Lippe I
- Höxter – Lippe II
- Paderborn – Gütersloh III
- Hagen – Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis I
- Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis II
- Bochum I
- Herne – Bochum II
- Dortmund I
- Dortmund II
- Unna I
- Hamm – Unna II
- Soest
- Hochsauerlandkreis
- Siegen-Wittgenstein
- Olpe – Märkischer Kreis I
- Märkischer Kreis II
Rhineland-Palatinate
[edit]15 constituencies:
Saarland
[edit]4 constituencies:
Saxony
[edit]16 constituencies:
Saxony-Anhalt
[edit]8 constituencies:
Schleswig-Holstein
[edit]11 constituencies:
Thuringia
[edit]8 constituencies:
- Eichsfeld – Nordhausen – Kyffhäuserkreis
- Eisenach – Wartburgkreis – Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis
- Jena – Sömmerda – Weimarer Land I
- Gotha – Ilm-Kreis
- Erfurt – Weimar – Weimarer Land II
- Gera – Greiz – Altenburger Land
- Saalfeld-Rudolstadt – Saale-Holzland-Kreis – Saale-Orla-Kreis
- Suhl – Schmalkalden-Meiningen – Hildburghausen – Sonneberg
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Wahlrechtsreform beschlossen: Das ändert sich". ZDFheute (in German). 2023-03-17. Retrieved 2024-04-28.
- ^ "Offizielle Seite der Bundeswahlleitung". Die Bundeswahlleiterin (in German). Retrieved 22 November 2023.
- ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference
:0was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
External links
[edit]- "Bundestagswahl 2021 - Wahlkreise". Bundeswahlleiter. - additional information, maps and detailed description of boundaries and changes, on the official site of the responsible branch of the German government