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Hasami, Nagasaki

Coordinates: 33°8′17″N 129°53′44″E / 33.13806°N 129.89556°E / 33.13806; 129.89556
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Hasami
波佐見町
Hasami Pottery Village panorama
Hasami Pottery Village panorama
Flag of Hasami
Official seal of Hasami
Map
Location of Hasami in Nagasaki Prefecture
Location of Hasami
Hasami is located in Japan
Hasami
Hasami
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 33°8′17″N 129°53′44″E / 33.13806°N 129.89556°E / 33.13806; 129.89556
CountryJapan
RegionKyushu
PrefectureNagasaki
DistrictHigashisonogi
Government
 • MayorMasata Ichinose
Area
 • Total56.00 km2 (21.62 sq mi)
Population
 (March 31, 2024)
 • Total14,124
 • Density250/km2 (650/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address66 Shukugo, Hasami-cho, Higashisonogi-gun, Nagasaki-ken 859-3791
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
FlowerAzalea
TreeIlex integra
Hasami Town Hall
Rice terraces in Hasami

Hasami (波佐見町, Hasami-chō) is a town located in Higashisonogi District, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 May 2024, the town had an estimated population of 14,124 in 5499 households, and a population density of 200 people per km2.[1] The total area of the town is 56.00 km2 (21.62 sq mi). It is known, along with neighboring Arita, Saga Prefecture for its ceramics manufacturing.

Geography

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Hasami is located within the central part of Nagasaki prefecture, which is about 20 kilometers from central Sasebo. The town stretches 10.5 km east-to-west, 7.0 km north-to-south. The eastern and northern parts of the town form the prefectural border with Saga prefecture. As it is a basin surrounded by mountains, it is relatively hot in the summer and cold in the winter. It is the only landlocked town in the prefecture.

Surrounding municipalities

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Nagasaki Prefecture

Saga Prefecture

Climate

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Hasami has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Hasami is 16.0 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1864 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.6 °C, and lowest in January, at around 6.0 °C.[2]

Demographics

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Per Japanese census data, the population of Hasami is as shown below:

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1940 13,669—    
1950 16,000+17.1%
1960 15,254−4.7%
1970 14,673−3.8%
1980 15,498+5.6%
1990 15,728+1.5%
2000 15,462−1.7%
2010 15,227−1.5%
2020 14,291−6.1%

History

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The area of Hasami was part of ancient Hizen Province. During the Edo Period, the area was under the control of Ōmura Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the villages of Kamihasami and Shimohasami were established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. Kamihasami was raised to town status on November 3, 1934. Kamihasami and Shimohasami merged on June 1, 1956 to form the town of Hasami.

Government

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Hasami has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 14 members. Hasami, collectively with the town of Kawatana, contributes one member to the Nagasaki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Nagasaki 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

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Hasami is best known for Hasami ware, a type of Japanese porcelain dating back 400 years. The techniques were brought to the Hasami area by Korean ceramicist Yi Sam-pyeong, also the creator of Arita ware from nearby Arita. Hasami ware is distinct from Arita ware, but is often confused as pieces were shipped out of Arita or the neighboring port of Imari.[3] Seventeen kilns and pottery houses are active in the village, with an additional five kilns around the neighboring Mt. Nakao.[4] The town hosts both the Hasami Spring Festival, and the Autumn Ceramics Festival in October.[5]

Education

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Hasami has three public elementary schools and one public junior high school by the town government, and one public high school operated by the Nagasaki Prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

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Railways

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Hasami does not have any passenger rail service. The closest stations are Arita Station in the city of Arita, Saga and Kawatana Station in the town of Kawatana, Nagasaki.

Highways

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Sister cities

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Hasami has one sister city and one friendship city relationship:[6]

Friendship cities

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Local attractions

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Notable people from Hasami

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References

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  1. ^ "Hasami Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. ^ Hasami climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
  3. ^ "Hasami Porcelain - Nagasaki". JapanTravel. 10 December 2015. Retrieved 2022-01-27.
  4. ^ "Nakaoyama Pottery Village". Japan Travel Planner. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  5. ^ "Hasami Spring Pottery Festival". 【公式】長崎観光/旅行ポータルサイト ながさき旅ネット. Retrieved 2022-01-27.
  6. ^ 県内姉妹・友好都市一覧. Official Nagasaki prefectural website (in Japanese). May 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
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