École normale supérieure (Atakpamé)
| Type | Public |
|---|---|
| Established | 1968 |
| Location | , 7°32'5.95100"N, 1°7'29.37868"E |
| Website | https://ensatakpame.com/ |
The École normale supérieure, also known as École normale supérieure of Atakpamé or ENS, is a Togolese grande école in the city of Atakpamé. Founded in 1968, it provides education and training for teaching and research.
History
[edit]The École normale supérieure was established on 4 September 1968, by decree from Gnassingbé Eyadéma.[1][2] It is located in Atakpamé, the capital of the Plateaux region.[2][3] The institution is organized like other ENS schools, offering education in the sciences or the humanities and social sciences, and is intended to train teachers.[4][5] In the 1980s, one of the teachers, Jacob Gozo, was dismissed and then threatened with internment in a military camp by Gnassingbé Eyadéma's Minister of the Interior, Kpotivi Tévi Ojidjogbe Laclé.[6]
At the beginning of the 21st century the institution continued to face challenges, such as difficulty in curbing violence and sexual violence in Togolese schools, despite efforts to address both issues.[4][7] Initially, the institution was designed to train middle school teachers, but starting in 2010, it also began training future high school teachers.[8]
In 2022 it implemented a series of reforms and ceased direct recruitment into the Togolese civil service, which sparked protests and criticism.[9][10] In 2023, the school joined the LMD system; at that time, it had 744 students, including 232 women.[11][12] The following year, it announced the establishment of another ENS in Niamtougou.[13][14][15]
Organization
[edit]Extracurricular activities
[edit]Each year a "Semaine du Normalien" (Normalien Week) is organized, featuring various activities.[16] The school has its own football team, which competes in matches against other university institutions in the country.[17]
References
[edit]- ^ "Historique". ENS (in French). Archived from the original on 21 February 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ a b Eyadéma, Gnassingbé (1968). "Décret n° 68-165/PR" (PDF). Journal officiel de la République Togolaise. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 June 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Dupont V., Dureau F., Renouveler l’approche de la dynamique urbaine par l’analyse des migrations ? Essai méthodologique à partir d’expériences en Afrique de l’Ouest, Bordeaux : ORSTOM-CNRS-CEGET, INTER-URBA Tiers Monde, Pratiques Urbaines N° 4, 1988, 135 p. https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/pleins_textes_2/etudes_theses/23514.pdf Archived 11 May 2024 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Djoua, Gado; Lodonou, Kossi; Yemey, Akouété Serge (December 2023). "Mise en œuvre des alternatives aux méthodes violentes en éducation : cas des enseignants formés à l'école normale supérieure (ENS) au Togo". Hybrides. Revue des Arts, Lettres et Sciences de l'Homme. 1 (2): 274–290. Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Dahon, Koffi; Tchassama, Ati-Mola (July 2023). "Dispositif pédagogique de formation des enseignants du secondaire et postures d'accompagnement des formateurs à la réflexivité : cas de l'école normale supérieure d'Atakpamé". Les Cahiers de l'ACAREF. Editions Francophones Universitaires d'Afrique: 105. Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Toulabor, Comi Molevo (1985). "L'énonciation du pouvoir et de la richesse chez les jeunes « conjonctures » de Lomé (Togo)". Revue française de science politique. 35 (3): 446–458. doi:10.3406/rfsp.1985.411326.
- ^ Ayeboua, Folly-hola; Tchassama, Ati-mola (18 May 2023). "Personnalité et détresse psychologique, facteurs de risque de survenue de grossesse précoce en milieu scolaire : cas des élèves de l'enseignement secondaire d'Atakpamé". Revue Africaine des Sciences Sociales et de la Santé Publique (in French). 5 (1): 205–213. ISSN 1987-1023. Archived from the original on 29 February 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Jean-Pierre Borel (2014). La Licence de Mathématiques, visions croisées en Francophonie (PDF) (in French). p. 63.
- ^ pays, Info du (29 December 2022). "Ecole Normale Supérieure d'Atakpamé : Chemin de croix pour les candidats non fonctionnaires". Togo Actualite – Premier site d'information du Togo (in French). Archived from the original on 7 February 2023. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Komla (26 April 2023). "Togo/Education: L'ENS d'Atakpamé n'est elle pas une école de". NDA Afrique (in French). Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ First, Togo. "Education : des réformes à l'École Normale Supérieure d'Atakpamé". www.togofirst.com (in French). Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Gapola (23 December 2023). "ENS d'Atakpamé : 774 élèves-professeurs font leur rentrée". GAPOLA (in French). Archived from the original on 5 January 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ First, Togo. "Education : vers une alliance entre l'ENS et les ENFPE". www.togofirst.com (in French). Archived from the original on 13 June 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Reporter, Le Nouveau (22 May 2024). "Togo : une synergie entre l'ENS et les ENFPE dans les tuyaux". Le Nouveau Reporter (in French). Archived from the original on 25 May 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Douti, Robert (24 May 2024). "Togo : Création d'une Nouvelle École Normale Supérieure à Niamtougou". LAABALI (in French). Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ Amegbo, Paul (1 August 2016). "Education : La semaine du normalien célébrée à Atakpamé". LA PREMIERE AGENCE DE PRESSE PRIVEE AU TOGO (in French). Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
- ^ "Kloto/championnat universitaire : l'ENS d'Atakpamé et l'INFA de Tové se neutralisent en match aller". ATOP (in French). 6 June 2024. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
