1989 in the Palestinian territories
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Events in the year 1989 in Palestine.
Incumbents
[edit]- President of the State of Palestine – Yasser Arafat (starting 2 April)
- Chairman of the Palestine Liberation Organization – Yasser Arafat
Events
[edit]- 2 January – Rwanda recognizes the State of Palestine.[1]
- 4 February – Ethiopia and Iran recognizes the State of Palestine.[1]
- 8 March – PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat visits Pakistan and lays the cornerstone for a Palestinian embassy in Islamabad.[2]
- 21 March – 1989 Tel Aviv stabbing attack: A knife-wielding Palestinian Arab attacks Israeli civilians at random in Tel Aviv, killing two and wounding a third.
- 2 April – Yasser Arafat is elected by the Central Council of the Palestine National Council, the governing body of the PLO, to be the 1st president of the State of Palestine and takes office the same day.[3]
- 10 April – Lone gunman wearing an Israeli army-issue uniform shot down four Arabs outside Jerusalem's Old City with a sub-machine gun. Sicarii claims responsibility for the shooting.
- 3 May – Hamas; Kidnapping and murder of Avi Sasportas and Ilan Saadon.
- 12 May – Benin, Equatorial Guinea, and Kenya recognizes the State of Palestine.[1]
- 19 May – First Intifada: The Palestinian leader Ahmed Yassin, the founder and spiritual leader of Hamas, was arrested by Israel. Yassin was later on sentenced to life imprisonment for his involvement in attacks against Israelis.[4]
- 6 July – Tel Aviv Jerusalem bus 405 attack: The first Palestinian Arab suicide attack is carried out inside Israel's borders on a crowded Egged bus when a Palestinian Islamic Jihad member seizes the steering wheel from the driver and pulls the bus over a steep precipice into a ravine in the area of Qiryat Ye'arim. 16 passengers are killed.
- 21 August – Vanuatu recognizes the State of Palestine.[1]
- 4 September – The Philippines recognizes the State of Palestine. 86 countries recognized the State of Palestine by the end of 1989 which is now counted as 89 countries due to the 1991 dissolution of the Soviet Union and the 1992 dissolution of Czechoslovakia.[1]
- 21 September – Palestinian president Yasser Arafat holds a press conference with Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak, after having a meeting with him, where he endorses open talks with Israel, urges citizens to resist the most recent crackdown on Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, and answers and debates with Israeli journalists.[5]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e "Identical letters dated 2 April 2024 from the Permanent Representatives of Mauritania, Saudi Arabia and Uganda to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General, the President of the General Assembly and the President of the Security Council". United Nations. April 9, 2024. Archived from the original on May 5, 2024. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
- ^ "Arafat Lays Cornerstone for Embassy in Pakistan". Los Angeles Times. March 9, 1989. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024.
Palestine Liberation Organization Chairman Yasser Arafat on Wednesday [8 March 1989] laid the cornerstone of a Palestinian embassy in Pakistan's capital.
- ^ Ross, Michael (April 3, 1989). "PLO Gives Arafat New Title: President". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on March 6, 2021.
The PLO Executive Committee, meeting throughout the night, voted Sunday [2 April 1989] morning in Tunis to elect PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat president...
- ^ "Israel holds 200 Moslem activists; Shamir threatens to step down". Archived from the original on November 5, 2012. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
- ^ Murphy, Kim (September 22, 1989). "Arafat, Israel Reporters Debate Plan for Talks on Palestinian Issues". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on October 8, 2024.
Yasser Arafat, in an unusual direct appeal to the Israeli public, said Thursday [21 September 1989] that he endorses "open talks" with Israel...
