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2024 Amhara offensive

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2024 Amhara offensive
Part of War in Amhara

Map as of 21 September 2024.
Date1 September 2024 - present
Location
Belligerents
Fano

 Ethiopia

Oromo Liberation Army
Units involved
  • ENDF
  • Pro-government Oromo militia
  • Oromo Liberation Army
  • In September 2024, the Fano militia started an offensive in the Amhara region of Ethiopia, The offensive resulted in the capture of several key cities and strategic areas, including the city of Gondar and the Ethiopian-Sudanese border town of Metemma. The offensive is part of the ongoing War in Amhara, a conflict that began in April 2023 between the Fano militia and the Ethiopian government.

    Timeline

    [edit]

    On 1 September 2024, Fano seized the strategic Ethiopia-Sudan border town of Metemma, cutting off crucial supply lines for fuel and food from Sudan. After intense fighting, ENDF troops were forced to retreat into Sudan after being disarmed by Sudanese authorities.[1]

    On 17 September, Fano launched a large-scale offensive against Gondar, one of the largest cities in the Amhara region. The attack followed a rise in violent crimes, including robbery and kidnapping, which had been plaguing the city.[2] Footage claimed to have shown the ENDF using tanks to shoot at densely populated neighbourhoods in Gondar.[3] After heavy fighting, Fano claimed to have taken control of much of Gondar.[4][5][6][7] The clashes resulted in the deaths of at least nine people and injuries to more than 30 others.[6]

    Fano's forces also captured key portions of the B30 Highway, which connects Gondar to other strategic areas.

    In the days following the capture of Gondar, Fano expanded its operations to nearby towns, including Azezo and Debark. By 21 September, Fano forces claimed to have captured Debark after fierce fighting with government-aligned forces.[8]

    On 21 September, Fano militias captured the Rema Shewa road, located approximately 200 kilometres from Addis Ababa.[9]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^ "Sudan closes Ethiopia border after Fano militia seizes town". Sudan Tribune. September 2, 2024. Retrieved September 2, 2024.
    2. ^ "Gonder City authorities implicate security forces' involvement in surging crimes of kidnapping for ransom, murder; pledge to crack down". Addis Standard. 4 September 2024. Retrieved 5 September 2024.
    3. ^ "Update 🚨: Footage showing ENDF tanks shooting at densely populated neighborhoods in Gondar as they lose control of the city". X. September 17, 2024. {{cite web}}: |first= missing |last= (help)
    4. ^ Account (17 September 2024). "Most part of Gondar reportedly under Fano control after heavy fighting". Borkena Ethiopian News. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
    5. ^ Observer, Ethiopia (17 September 2024). "Intense fighting erupts in Gondar and surrounding areas". Ethiopia Observer. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
    6. ^ a b "Nine dead in renewed fighting in Ethiopia's Amhara region". Voice of America. 17 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
    7. ^ "በጎንደር እና በአካባቢው ግጭቶች ሲካሄዱ መሰንበታቸውን ነዋሪዎች ተናገሩ". BBC News አማርኛ (in Amharic). 17 September 2024. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
    8. ^ https://x.com/Amhara_News/status/1836787060943753723. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
    9. ^ https://x.com/Amhara_News/status/1837535677975564473. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)