Jump to content

Adze-on-block (hieroglyph)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U21
Adze-on-Block
in hieroglyphs
Cartouche on pillar.

The ancient Egyptian Adze on a Wood Block, or Axe in a Block of Wood[1] hieroglyph, Gardiner sign listed no. U20, is a portrayal of the adze. It is used mostly in the cartouches of pharaonic names especially, or other important names.

The adze on block[2] has the Egyptian language value of stp[3] and is the verb "choose". It is used as a determinative[4] in 'stp', "cut into pieces", and as an ideogram[5] for 'stp', "choose", "choice".

The adze tool sign, Gardiner nos. U18 and U19,
U19
,
U20
, portray just the adze, (or hand-axe).

Cartouche usage: "chosen of"

[edit]
The most common usage of this hieroglyph is for a descriptor with the names in the pharaonic cartouche. An example for Ramesses II, shows his prenomen as:
<
rawsrmAatstp ra
n
>
UserMaatRe SetepeNRe, and is approximately: Maat's Power of Ra, (the) Chosen of Ra. (i.e. Maat's Powerful and Chosen (one) of Ra)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Betrò, 1995. Hieroglyphics: The Writings of Ancient Egypt, Axe in a Block of Wood: p. 229.
  2. ^ Collier and Manley, 1998, How to Read Egyptian Hieroglyphs, p. 142.
  3. ^ Collier and Manley, 1998, p. 142.
  4. ^ Betrò, 1995, p. 229.
  5. ^ Betrò, 1995, p. 229.
  • Betrò, 1995. Hieroglyphics: The Writings of Ancient Egypt, Maria Carmela Betrò, c. 1995, 1996-(English), Abbeville Press Publishers, New York, London, Paris (hardcover, ISBN 0-7892-0232-8)
  • Collier and Manley, 1998. How to Read Egyptian Hieroglyphs: A Step-by-Step Guide to Teach Yourself, Mark Collier (Egyptologist), and Bill Manley, c 1998, University of California Press, 179 pp, (with a word Glossary, p 151-61: Title Egyptian-English vocabulary; also an "Answer Key", 'Key to the exercises', p 162–73) (hardcover, ISBN 0-520-21597-4)