Eustace Tickell
Sir Eustace Francis Tickell | |
|---|---|
| Born | 10 December 1893 |
| Died | 28 December 1972 (aged 79) Surrey, England[1] |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Service/ |  British Army |
| Years of service | 1913−1948 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Service number | 8173 |
| Unit | Royal Engineers |
| Battles/wars | First World War Second World War |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire Companion of the Order of the Bath Military Cross |
Major General Sir Eustace Francis Tickell KBE CB MC (10 December 1893 – 28 December 1972) was a senior British Army officer during the Second World War.
Military career
[edit]Born on 10 December 1893 in Srinagar Kashmir, Eustace Tickell was educated at Bedford School and at the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich.[2] He received his first commission in the Royal Engineers in 1913 and served in France, Greece and Palestine during the First World War,[1] winning the Military Cross in 1915.[3]
Tickell served as an instructor at the Royal School of Military Engineering in 1919 and, after marrying two years later, he returned to the RMA Woolwich, this time as an instructor, from 1924−1927.[1] He then served in Northern China in 1928, before returning to the United Kingdom to become officer commanding (OC) Royal Engineers officers at Cambridge University from 1932−1934.[1] He was then made Commander Royal Engineers (CRE) with Northern Command from 1936−1938, CRE of the 5th Infantry Division until 1939, and then Chief Engineer, British Troops in Egypt, a position he was holding at the beginning of the Second World War in September 1939.[1]
During the war Tickell served in the Middle East, and in 1940 was appointed Director of Works with Middle East Command. In 1944, still in the Middle East, he was briefly made Engineer-in-Chief with Middle East Command, before being made Director of Works with the 21st Army Group, from 1944−1945.[1] Engineer-in-Chief with the British Liberation Army in 1945, he returned that year to the War Office to be made Engineer-in-Chief.[1][4]
Tickell was invested as a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1942[5] and as a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1945.[6] After being made President of the Institution of Royal Engineers in 1948, a post he retained until 1951, he retired from the British Army in 1949 but the next year he was made Colonel Commandant of the Royal Engineer Corps until 1958, as well as, in 1953, becoming Honorary Colonel of the Army Emergency Reserve Royal Engineers Resource Unit, until 1959.[1] Tickell died in Surrey on 28 December 1972, shortly after turning 79.[1]
Family
[edit]His father, Charles Tickell, was a Civil Engineer who worked for the Maharajah of Kashmir. His son was Major General Marston Tickell, also a Royal Engineer.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i Smart 2005, p. 310.
- ^ Smart 2005, p. 309.
- ^ "No. 29202". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 June 1915. p. 6120.
- ^ Who's Who
- ^ 2012 The London Gazette issue 35697
- ^ The London Gazette issue 37161
- ^ Major-General Marston Tickell - Telegraph
Bibliography
[edit]- Smart, Nick (2005). Biographical Dictionary of British Generals of the Second World War. Barnesley: Pen & Sword. ISBN 1844150496.
External links
[edit]- 1893 births
- 1972 deaths
- People educated at Bedford School
- Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British Army generals of World War II
- Recipients of the Military Cross
- Companions of the Order of the Bath
- Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- Academics of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
- Military personnel of British India
- War Office personnel in World War II