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False monitor

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False monitor
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Teiidae
Genus: Callopistes
Species:
C. flavipunctatus
Binomial name
Callopistes flavipunctatus
(Duméril & Bibron, 1839)

The false monitor or tegú varano (Callopistes flavipunctatus) is a species of lizard in the family Teiidae.[1] It is found in northern Peru and southern Ecuador.[2]

Description

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The species can reach a total length of 100 cm. Males get larger than females and have more massive heads.[2]

Like many other teiids, they are capable of dropping and regenerating their tails.[2]

Diet

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In Peru

Although data on their diet is scarce, what is known seems to indicate that species feeds on lizards, small rodents, and large insects, although Dicrodon lizards (such as D. guttulatum) may possibly represent the species' main prey. They have also been observed eating fruit, such as that of yellow cordia, as well as small birds such as Peruvian meadowlarks.[2]

Ecology

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Although it primarily forages for prey on the ground, it may occasionally climb trees as well.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Callopistes flavipunctatus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 2 July 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e Crispo, Secundo; Koch, Claudia (April 30, 2015). "Notes on natural history and distribution of Callopistes flavipunctatus (Squamata: Teiidae) in northwestern Peru". Salamandra. 15 (1): 57–60.