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Flag Tower of Hanoi

Coordinates: 21°1′57″N 105°50′23″E / 21.03250°N 105.83972°E / 21.03250; 105.83972
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21°1′57″N 105°50′23″E / 21.03250°N 105.83972°E / 21.03250; 105.83972

Flag Tower of Hanoi
Map
Map

The Flag Tower of Hanoi (Vietnamese: Cột cờ Hà Nội) is a tower in Hanoi, Vietnam, which is one of the symbols of the city and once a part of the Hanoi Citadel, a World Heritage Site. Its height is 33.4 m (41 m with the flag).

History

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The tower is considered to have been built in 1805 or 1812[1] during the Nguyen dynasty as an observation post to the Hanoi Citadel. Unlike many other structures in Hanoi, it was not destroyed during the French invasion (1896-1897), and was continuously used as a military post. It is now located in the Vietnam Military History Museum.

Architecture

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Flag Tower of Hanoi

Cột cờ is composed of three tiers and a pyramid-shaped tower with a spiral staircase leading to the top inside it. The first tier is 42.5 m wide and 3.1 m high; the second - 25 m wide and 3.7 m high and the third - 12.8 m wide and 5.1 m high. The second tier has four doors. The words "Nghênh Húc" (English: "To welcome dawn's sunlight") are inscribed on the eastern door; the words "Hồi Quang" ("To reflect light") - on the western door and "Hướng Minh" ("Directed to the sunlight") - on the southern door. The tower is lighted by 36 flower-shaped and 6 fan-shaped windows. The National Flag of Vietnam is on top of the tower.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Zhao, W. and Tung, B.X. (2021). Archaeological Work in the Central Area of Imperial Citadel of Thang Long-Hanoi, Vietnam. Academic Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences, 4 (9): 115–125. Archived at francis-press.com
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