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Abram Alikhanov


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In 1944 Alikhanov, along with Abram A. Ioffe, and Pyotr Kapitsa successfully appealed to Vice Premier Vyacheslav Molotov to prevent Anatoly Vlasov from assuming the chair of the Department of Theoretical Physics at the Faculty of Physics of the Moscow State University (MSU). Instead, Vladimir Fock was appointed.[1]


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Академик А. И. Алиханов: воспоминания, письма, документы [Academician A. I. Alikhanov: Memories, Letters, Documents] (in Russian). Moscow: Fizmatlit. 2004. ISBN 5-9221-0478-0.

https://web.archive.org/web/20220826200952/http://elib.biblioatom.ru/text/alihanov-vospominaniya_2004/go,202/


https://archive.ph/FM65y 1955 թ. Ատոմային էներգիայի խաղաղ օգտագործմանը նվիրված առաջին միջազգային կոնֆերանսի մասնակից (Շվեյցարիա): 1958 թ. Գործուղվել է Չեխոսլովակիա` գիտական նպատակով: 1962 թ. Գործուղվել է Շվեյցարիա` գիտական նպատակով: 1963 թ. Գործուղվել է Հարավսլավիա` գիտական նպատակով: .......


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Asatryan, H. M.; Hambardzumyan, T. G. (October 2009). "Artem Isaak Alikhanian (1908–1978) (Biographic Sketch)". Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences). 44 (5). Armenian Academy of Sciences: 209–216. doi:10.3103/S1068337209050016.


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abram_Alikhanov#cite_note-39 Atom Projects: Events And People - Page 126 Boris Lazarevich Ioffe · 2017 // In his fight against this turn of events, Alikhanov had a heart attack — right in the office of Petrosiants, the chairman of the Committee on Atomic Energy. Unfortunately, Alikhanov also made mistakes. The main one — also the saddest [PDF downloaded]


Luis Walter Alvarez Alvarez: Adventures of a Physicist, p. 209

When people asked me later how the Russians were doing in particle physics, I usually answered that they had discovered minus five particles. The brothers Alikhanov claimed three different kinds of “varitrons” in cosmic rays and a heavy relative of the muon; my Chinese chairman had his Dubna discovery. In a country with a well-behaved scientific tradition, the claimers of such particles would eventually retract their claims, which no one else could verify. But the Alikhanov brothers, for example, received the Lenin Prize for their unverifiable discoveries; for them to have retracted their claims would have been embarrassing to their government.


Steven Zaloga Target America: The Soviet Union and the Strategic Arms Race, ... Steve Zaloga · 1993 // Both of the young physicists were interviewed by Kaftanov.27 Stalin selected Kurchatov to head the new program late in 1942 and Kurchatov accepted . Stalin's selection of Kurchatov over Alikhanov may have been due to the fact that

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Russia - Issue 4 - Page 87 books.google.am › books

1981 · ‎Snippet view · ‎More editions For exam-ple , thanks to Piotr Kapitsa , Lev Landau was released from prison . The late Academician Alikhanov kept his Jewish deputy director even after the latter was accused of being a " ruthless cosmopolitan " ( being Jewish ) ...



Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts - Issues 2-3 - Page 5 United States. Central Intelligence Agency · 1962 Professor Alikhanov : The physics of high energies , or as it is also called , the physics of elementary particles , currently represents the most important physics field


https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/121630 The cyclotron is a new instrument, which has been already deployed in America, used for researching the nuclear atom. The first attempt to reverse engineer the cyclotron was made at the Leningrad Radium Institute. The cyclotron is working now, but it is very flawed and it is much worse than the American cyclotrons. Taking into account the experience of the Radium Institute, the Leningrad Institute of Physics and Technology (professors Alikhanov and Kurchatov) developed the new type of cyclotron, which was considered by the commission under my leadership.

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1019331608060075 His scientific achievements: On the centenary of the birth of corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences A.I. Alikhan’yan


How politics influenced the creation of the first Soviet computers S Prokhorov - 2021 7th IEEE History of Electrotechnology …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org … an academician. His colleagues voted for another physicist, Abram Alikhanov, founder of the Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics.


15. IGOR KURCHATOV DEVELOPS SOVIET NUCLEAR WEAPONS SF Wells - Fearing the Worst, 2019 - degruyter.com … and in 1946 Boris was the first to separate plutonium from irradiated uranium using the newly completed cyclotron.25 Gaining the full cooperation of Abram Alikhanov involved


The Influence of Scientists on Nuclear Policy JL Roberg - Soviet Science under Control, 1998 - Springer … After the test, apparently irritated by Kurchatov's increased authority, Beria asked Abram Alikhanov if he would take over Kurchatov's position.45 Alikhanov refused the offer


Ten Years in Armenia RK Zeytounian - Five Decades of Tackling Models for Stiff Fluid …, 2014 - Springer … in the constellation of mathematicians in the former Soviet Union, an Armenian prodigy (just as the astrophysicist Victor Ambartsoumian and the brothers Abram Alikhanov and Artemi


Stalin and the atomic bomb ZA Medvedev - … -RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES C/C …, 2002 - spokesmanbooks.com … Abram Izaakovich Alikhanov and Yulii Borisovich Khariton were called separately for consultations in Moscow that autumn. Alikhanov was the most brilliant physicist in this group


Early years of Soviet nuclear physics PR Josephson - Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 1987 - Taylor & Francis … West. Abram I. Alikhanov and Kurchatov tried to build a "baby" cyclotron in Leningrad modeled after that of Law- rence and

AF loffe and IV Kurchatov YB Khariton - Soviet Physics Uspekhi, 1983 - iopscience.iop.org … Abram Feodorovich considered that Igor' Vasil'evich was no weaker than Alikhanov, al- though some people thought that Alikhanov achieved greater results


Scientists' contribution to the Great Victory in WWII on the example of the Leningrad (now AF Ioffe) Physical Technical Institute AG Zabrodskii - Physics-Uspekhi, 2013 - ufn.ru … The credit for this belongs to one of its founders Ð Abram Fedorovich Ioffe Ð who led … The request was signed by A Ioffe, I Kurchatov, A Alikhanov, D Skobeltsyn, L Artsimovich, A Alikhan


The Challenges of Nuclear Non-Proliferation - Page 33 Richard Dean Burns, ‎Hon. Philip E. Coyle, III · 2015 · ‎Preview · ‎More editions Smith later wrote, “I had to tell him that Molotov had been better briefed on the technology than American leaders. ... Displaying serious misgivings about Eisenhower's Atoms for Peace program, Igor V. Kurchatov, Abram I. Alikhanov



USSR Science - Page 42 USSR Today · 1973 · ‎Snippet view · ‎More editions Nuclear physics was recognized as a major direction of research . Soviet scientists Sergei Vavilov , Abram loffe , Dmitri Skobeltsyn , Igor Kurchatov , Abram Alikhanov and others made a tangible contribution to the theory of elementary



"Алиханов Абрам Исаакович". itep.ru (in Russian). Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics. Archived from the original on 19 February 2020.

http://www.itep.ru/about/scientists_itep/detail.php?ID=1672

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http://physics.asj-oa.am/55/1/03-Chilingaryan.pdf

А. И. Алиханов и развитие исследований по ядерной физике в Ленинградском физико-техническом институте 1984

Академик Абрам Исаакович Алиханов (К 80-летию со дня рождения)

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Tsiolkovsky State Museum of the History of Cosmonautics. В номинации «Лучший полнометражный документальный фильм» победила работа армянского режиссера Армена Петросяна «Абрам Алиханов. Музыка космических ливней». Игорь Угольников вместе с директором Музея Победы Александром Школьником присудили приз президента фестиваля фильму «Хронос». Приз зрительских симпатий достался фильму «Казахи против пришельцев». [2]

https://newslab.ru/tv/180815 В фильме участвуют: Армен Саркисян, четвертый президент Армении; Юрий Оганесян, академик РАН; Анатолий Петрухин, профессор МИФИ; Андрей Скляров, физик; Микаэл Довлатян, кинорежиссер; Тигран Алиханов, сын А.И. Алиханова, профессор Московской консерватории.

https://space-fest.ru/tproduct/557681306-930900816791-abram-alihanov-muzika-kosmicheskih-livne Армения, док., 2020, 41 мин., цв., mp4, 1:1.78, на русском языке, 12+ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GgkWnJY1b9Q

Selected publications

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A new type of artificial β-radioactivity; Nature 1934 https://www.nature.com/articles/133871b0

https://www.nature.com/articles/133950b0 Energy Spectrum of Positive Electrons ejected by Radioactive Nitrogen

https://www.nature.com/articles/134254c0 Limits of the Energy Spectra of Positrons and Electrons from Artificial Radio-Elements

Positive electrons from lead ejected by γ- rays: Nature. - 1934. - Vol. 134, № 3363

Alikhanov A., Beta - ray spectra of artificially produced radioactive elements: Nature. - 1935. - Vol. 136, № 3433. - P. 257-258. Alikhanov A., β - spectra of some radioactive elements: Nature. - 1935. - Vol. 135, № 3410. - P. 393.

Alikhanov A., Emission of positrons from radioactive sources: Nature. - 1935. - Vol. 136, № 3444. - P. 719-720. Alikhanov A., Emission of positrons from a thorium-active deposit: Nature. - 1935. - Vol. 136, № 3438. - P. 475-476. Alikhanov A., Conservation of momentum in the process of positron annihilation: Nature. - 1936. - Vol. 137, № 3469. - P. 713-714. Alikhanov A., The continuous spectra of RaE and RaP³°: Nature. - 1936. - Vol. 137, № 3460. - P. 314-315.